In the Kitchen
Look for ENERGY STAR® products when shopping for appliances. These are much more efficient and will save you money.  |
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Select the appropriate size of home appliance. Dont buy a big washing machine or powerful microwave unless you need it.  |
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Air dry dishes instead of using a dishwasher.   |
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Repair leaky faucets immediately; a leaky faucet can waste hundreds of gallons of water in a short period of time.   |
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Laundry Room
Wash and dry full loads only. Don't over-dry your clothes. If your machine has a moisture sensor, use it. |
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Clean the lint filter in the dryer after use. Periodically inspect your dryer vent. This improves air circulation and efficiency.   |
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Consider drying clothes on clothes lines rather than in an electric or gas dryer.  |
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Living and TV rooms
Use a power strip to turn off appliances that still use electricity when off (TVs, stereos, DVDs, computers, etc.).  |
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Note that two-thirds of power used by home electronics is consumed while these are 'off' but in standby mode (phantom loads). |
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Make sure that heating/cooling air circulation vents are clear and are not blocked by furniture or curtains.  |
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Use awnings, window screens and covers, and close curtains on south- and west-facing windows during summer months.  |
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Use CFLs lamps for lighting. They last longer and use much less electricity.   |
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Use task lighting; instead of brightly lighting an entire room, focus the light where you need it, like on a counter or desk.  |
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Use dimmers, motion sensors, or occupancy sensors to automatically turn on / off lights as needed and prevent energy waste.  |
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Turn your lights off when you leave a room (fluorescent lights should be turned off if you'll be away for more than 15 minutes).  |
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Install an energy-efficient skylight. It can provide lighting and warmth and reduce heating, cooling, and lighting costs. |
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Make sure that doors have proper rubber sealing (weatherstripping) to prevent air drafts. Check for gaps top and bottom. |
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Bedrooms
Use fans during the summer months. These reduce room temperatures by 3 to 5 degrees by creating a wind chill effect. |
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Select and install windows with low U-values and low solar heat gain coefficiency (SHGC) to maximize energy benefits.  |
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Also when upgrading windows, look for low emissivity (Low-E) glass that lets in light, but reduces heat transfer.   |
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Check for air leaks and/or cracks around windows and doors, or gaps along baseboard and wall joints |
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Turn off your personal computer and monitor when you leave it for more than 30 minutes.  |
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Consider buying a laptop when you upgrade your computer; they use much less energy and are more flexible and mobile. |
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Bathrooms
Select a low-flow showerhead with a flow rate of less than 2.5 gpm (gallons per minute) for maximum water efficiency. |
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Install high-performance, high efficiency dual flush toilets. These can save up to 20,000 gallons of water per year   |
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Take short showers instead of baths.   |
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Turn the water off while brushing teeth or shaving.  |
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Garage and Utility Closets
Clean or replace filters in HVAC and/or furnaces once a month   |
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Install a programmable thermostat that can adjust the temperature according to your schedule and needs.   |
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Make sure your heating / cooling equipment receives professional maintenance each year.  |
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Always buy ENERGY STAR products when replacing your system. For air conditioners, look for high SEER value units.   |
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Don't forget to check for tax rebates and other cost-saving incentives from utility companies! |
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Consider upgrading to natural-gas on-demand or tankless water heaters. |
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Insulate your hot water heater and hot water pipes to prevent heat loss.  |
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Attic
One of the most important things you can do is make sure your attic has enough insulation to maintain heat / cold air below in house! |
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Add more insulation in your attic if needed. This will depend on the climate, type of house / roof, and heating / cooling system.   |
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Check for and seal air leaks in attic/ceilings around electrical fixtures, wiring holes, plumbing connections and wall joints.  |
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Insulate heating / cooling ducts in attics or crawlspaces. Air leaks in ducts can be a major problem and cost big money.  |
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Conduct an energy audit of your home. Use an infrared camera device (thermal imaging) to detect spots with heat leakage.   |
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Outside
Plant trees to shade your home, reducing your cooling costs in the summer months.   |
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Choose and install appropriate landscaping. Select plants that are proper for a desert environment. |
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Manage your sprinkler system carefully. Use automatic or climate sensing satellite system to avoid unnecessary watering.  |
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Consider installing solar panels on the roof to generate electricity or using thermal panels for a hot water tank.  |
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Look for WaterSense products; these save water and perform as well or better than similar non-water-conserving products.  |
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Learn about EPA's GreenScapes program for tips on how to improve your lawn or garden and save water.  |
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For more useful resources on Green living, conserving resources, saving money and improving your home, visit our LINKS page.
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